ICSD, or International Classification of Sleep Disorders, is a comprehensive and standardized diagnostic tool used to classify and categorize sleep disorders. It serves as a reference guide for healthcare professionals, researchers, and scientists in the field of sleep medicine. The ICSD is organized and published by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) in collaboration with other societies involved in sleep research and clinical practice.
The main purpose of the ICSD is to provide a common language and framework for the accurate diagnosis and classification of various sleep disorders. It provides detailed descriptions of different sleep disorders, including their clinical features, signs and symptoms, diagnostic criteria, and treatment options. The ICSD also contains specific codes for each sleep disorder, facilitating communication and data collection among healthcare providers and researchers.
The ICSD classifies sleep disorders into several major categories, including insomnia disorders, sleep-related breathing disorders, central disorders of hypersomnolence, circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, parasomnias, sleep-related movement disorders, and other sleep disorders. Each category is further divided into specific subtypes and includes a range of specific disorders and conditions, such as sleep apnea, narcolepsy, restless legs syndrome, and sleepwalking.
Overall, the ICSD serves as an important resource for the accurate diagnosis, treatment, research, and understanding of sleep disorders, ultimately improving sleep health and overall well-being for individuals affected by these conditions.
