ICOM is the abbreviation for the International Council of Museums, an international organization that brings together professionals and institutions involved in the field of museology. Founded in 1946, ICOM serves as a platform for the exchange of ideas, knowledge, and practices related to museums and museum professionals worldwide.
ICOM's primary objective is to promote the development of museums and their role in society. It aims to foster cooperation and collaboration among its members, providing them with a forum to discuss challenges faced by museums, share innovative approaches, and work towards the common goal of preserving and promoting cultural heritage. The organization also plays a crucial role in advocating for the protection of tangible and intangible cultural heritage, ensuring its long-term survival.
ICOM offers diverse programs and activities to its members, including conferences, exhibitions, publications, workshops, and training courses. It sets professional standards and guidelines for the museum community, encouraging best practices in museum management, collection conservation, and interpretation.
Additionally, ICOM operates through various committees and affiliated organizations dedicated to specialized areas within the museum field, such as museums of art, history, natural history, and science. This allows for a more focused approach to specific issues and enhances the organization's effectiveness in addressing the varied needs of museums worldwide.
Overall, ICOM acts as a global network for professionals in the museum field, facilitating knowledge-sharing, collaboration, and mutual support, to further the understanding, preservation, and value of cultural heritage for present and future generations.
