The spelling of the word "icebergs" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable is pronounced with the long "i" sound, as in "eye." The second syllable begins with a voiceless fricative "s" sound, followed by the short "e" vowel sound, like in "pet." The third syllable ends with a voiced velar fricative "g" sound, similar to the soft "g" in "garage." Therefore, the IPA transcription for "icebergs" is /ˈaɪs.bɜːrz/.
Icebergs are large masses of ice that have broken off from glaciers or ice shelves and float freely in the ocean. These mammoth structures form in polar regions when accumulated snowfall compacts and transforms into ice over time. The immense pressure from the weight of the upper layers causes the ice to slowly flow and eventually break off into the ocean. These icy behemoths vary greatly in size, ranging from a few meters to several hundred meters in height.
The visible portion of an iceberg, commonly referred to as the tip or the "iceberg's head," is just a small fraction of its total size, with the majority remaining hidden beneath the water's surface. These hidden sections, known as the "iceberg's body" or "base," can extend much deeper, giving the illusion that the iceberg is smaller than it truly is.
Icebergs are typically characterized by their brilliant white color, as the ice is made of compacted snow that reflects sunlight. They can take various shapes, ranging from tabular to dome-like, and their forms constantly change due to the effects of wind, waves, and melting.
Due to their massive size and potential hazards, icebergs represent a significant danger to ships and maritime navigation. This led to the implementation of navigation measures, such as ice monitoring systems and International Ice Patrols, which aim to prevent collisions and ensure the safety of vessels operating in iceberg-prone areas. Additionally, icebergs play a crucial role in shaping the environment, contributing freshwater to the ocean and influencing marine ecosystems.
Mountainous masses of ice floating in the polar seas-when flat they are called field-ice, and smaller in size, floes.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word icebergs has its origins in the Old Norse language. It is derived from the Old Norse word íssberg, which is a combination of íss meaning ice and berg meaning mountain or rock. This term was later adopted into Middle Low German as isbarg and then into English as iceberg.