Iberia is a noun that refers to a historical and geographical region located in the southwestern part of Europe. The term is derived from the Ancient Greek word "Íberēs," which in turn came from the Phoenician word "ʼIbēr," meaning "river."
Iberia is often used to describe a large peninsula that is primarily comprised of present-day Spain and Portugal. It is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the Bay of Biscay, and the Mediterranean Sea. The region also includes the small country of Andorra and the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar.
Iberia has a rich and diverse history, with numerous civilizations leaving their mark on the region. It was inhabited by various indigenous peoples, including the Iberians, Celts, and Basques. The Phoenicians, Greeks, Carthaginians, Romans, Visigoths, and Moors also had significant influences on Iberia over the centuries.
Today, Iberia is known for its cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and vibrant cities. It is a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year. The region is renowned for its historic sites, such as the Alhambra in Granada, the Sagrada Familia in Barcelona, and the Belem Tower in Lisbon.
In summary, Iberia is a term used to describe a historically and geographically significant region in southwestern Europe, encompassing Spain, Portugal, Andorra, and Gibraltar.
