Hysteropexy is a medical term that refers to the surgical procedure of suspending and fixing the uterus in its anatomical position. The spelling of this word is derived from two Greek roots, "hystero," meaning uterus, and "pexy," meaning fixation. The pronunciation of Hysteropexy is /hɪstərəʊpɛksi/. It has a stress on the second syllable and is pronounced with a silent "h." Hysteropexy is gaining popularity as a minimally invasive technique for treating uterine prolapse, and it is essential to understand its correct spelling and pronunciation for medical professionals.
Hysteropexy is a medical term used to describe a surgical procedure that involves the fixation or suspension of the uterus within the pelvic region. It is typically performed to treat uterine prolapse, a condition where the uterus descends from its normal position and bulges into or outside of the vaginal canal. Hysteropexy aims to restore and maintain the uterus in its anatomically correct position.
During the procedure, the surgeon uses various techniques to secure the uterus to the ligaments and tissues of the pelvis, preventing it from prolapsing further. These techniques can involve suturing the uterus to the ligaments, using supporting mesh or grafts, or attaching the uterus to other structures in the pelvic area.
Hysteropexy may be performed through open abdominal surgery, laparoscopy (keyhole surgery), or, in some cases, through the vagina. It is often considered an alternative to hysterectomy, a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the uterus. By preserving the uterus, hysteropexy allows women to maintain their reproductive capacity and hormonal function.
Hysteropexy is primarily recommended for women who wish to retain their uterus for fertility reasons or who desire to avoid the potential side effects and complications associated with hysterectomy. As with any surgical procedure, hysteropexy carries some risks, including infection, bleeding, or injury to surrounding organs. Therefore, patients should discuss the benefits, risks, and alternative treatment options with their healthcare providers before deciding on this surgical intervention.
The fixation of a misplaced or abnormally movable uterus.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "hysteropexy" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots:
1. "Hystero-" comes from the Greek word "hystera" (ὑστέρα), meaning "womb" or "uterus".
2. "-pexy" is derived from the Greek word "pēxis" (πήξις), which means "fixation" or "suspension".
When combined, "hysteropexy" literally translates to "fixation of the uterus". It is a medical term used to describe a surgical procedure in which the uterus is suspended or anchored to provide support or treat prolapse.