Pronunciation: [hˌa͡ɪpə͡ʊtɹɐkˈiːli͡əm] (IPA) 
Hypotrachelium is a medical term used to describe the lower part of the neck. When broken down phonetically, the spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as "haɪ-po-træ-ki-li-əm". The "h" is pronounced as in "high", the "y" as in "my", the "o" as in "pot", the "a" as in "cat", the "e" as in "bet", the "i" as in "kit", the "u" as in "up", and the "ə" as in "about".
Hypotrachelium is a term that originates from the field of anatomy and describes a specific anatomical region or structure within the human body. More specifically, it refers to the lower part or inferior portion of the trachea, which is also known as the windpipe.
Located in the neck, the trachea is a vital part of the respiratory system, serving as a pathway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi of the lungs. It is a flexible tube made up of several cartilage rings that provide support and protect the airway.
The hypotrachelium, or lower trachea, is the segment of the trachea found below a certain anatomical landmark called the cricoid cartilage. It extends from the cricoid cartilage to its bifurcation, where it splits into the left and right main bronchi to supply air to the lungs.
Understanding the hypotrachelium is crucial in various medical contexts, such as during intubation procedures, where a tube is inserted into the trachea to assist with breathing. Additionally, knowledge of this anatomical region is essential for surgical interventions involving the trachea or adjacent structures.
In conclusion, the hypotrachelium refers to the lower part of the trachea, located inferiorly to the cricoid cartilage, and plays a vital role in the respiratory system's function.
In arch., that part of the capital of a column which occurs between the shaft and the annulets of the echinus.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
