HYPOSENSITIZATION Meaning and
Definition
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Hyposensitization, also known as immunotherapy or allergy shots, refers to a therapeutic treatment that aims to reduce or eliminate the symptoms of allergies by gradually exposing an individual to increasing amounts of the allergen they are sensitive or allergic to.
The process of hyposensitization involves administering small, controlled doses of the allergen extract, typically through injections given at regular intervals. These injections contain allergens that the individual is hypersensitive to, such as pollen, dust mites, or pet dander. The doses are initially very low and gradually increased over time, allowing the body to develop a tolerance and become less reactive to the allergen.
Hyposensitization works by stimulating the immune system to produce protective antibodies called immunoglobulin G (IgG), instead of the allergy-causing immunoglobulin E (IgE). As the treatment progresses, the immune system's response to the allergen becomes less exaggerated, leading to a reduction or elimination of allergy symptoms.
Typically, hyposensitization is recommended for individuals with severe or persistent allergies that significantly affect their daily life, especially if other allergy management strategies have not provided sufficient relief. While the treatment duration may vary depending on the individual and the specific allergens involved, hyposensitization often lasts for several years.
It is important to undergo hyposensitization under the supervision of a medical professional, such as an allergist or immunologist, as they can customize the treatment plan, monitor progress, and address any potential side effects or complications that may arise.
Common Misspellings for HYPOSENSITIZATION
- gyposensitization
- byposensitization
- nyposensitization
- jyposensitization
- uyposensitization
- yyposensitization
- htposensitization
- hgposensitization
- hhposensitization
- huposensitization
- h7posensitization
- h6posensitization
- hyoosensitization
- hylosensitization
- hy0osensitization
- hypisensitization
- hypksensitization
- hyplsensitization
- hyppsensitization
- hyp0sensitization
- hyposentization
Etymology of HYPOSENSITIZATION
The word "hyposensitization" is derived from the combination of two roots: "hypo-" and "sensitization".
1. "Hypo-" is a prefix derived from the Greek word "hypo", meaning "under" or "less than". It often indicates a decrease or deficiency in terms of quantity or intensity.
2. "Sensitization" is derived from the verb "sensitize". It comes from the Latin word "sēnsus", meaning "sense" or "feeling". The suffix "-ize" is used to form a verb, indicating the act or process of making something.
Therefore, "hyposensitization" refers to the process or treatment of making someone less sensitive or reducing their sensitivity towards a particular allergen or stimulus.
