HYPOPHYSIS SYNDROME Meaning and
Definition
-
Hypophysis syndrome is a medical condition characterized by dysfunction or abnormalities of the hypophysis gland, also known as the pituitary gland. The hypophysis gland is a small, pea-sized structure located at the base of the brain, responsible for producing and secreting hormones that regulate various bodily functions. It plays a crucial role in monitoring and controlling hormone production from other endocrine glands.
In hypophysis syndrome, the hypophysis may fail to produce and release adequate levels of hormones, leading to hormonal imbalances and disruption of normal bodily functions. This syndrome can arise due to various factors, including tumors, infections, inflammation, genetic abnormalities, or damage to the pituitary gland.
Symptoms of hypophysis syndrome often depend on the specific hormone affected. Common manifestations may include sexual dysfunction, menstrual irregularities, infertility, fatigue, weight gain, growth abnormalities, changes in blood pressure, electrolyte imbalances, and disruptions in metabolism. Because the pituitary gland also controls the functioning of other endocrine glands, hormone deficiencies or excesses in other glands may occur, leading to additional symptoms.
Diagnosis of hypophysis syndrome typically involves a comprehensive evaluation, including medical history assessment, physical examination, hormone level testing, imaging tests such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and sometimes a biopsy of the gland. Treatment options for hypophysis syndrome may involve hormone replacement therapy, medications to shrink tumors or reduce inflammation, surgical removal of tumors, or radiation therapy, depending on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Regular monitoring and follow-up care are essential to manage and mitigate the long-term effects of this syndrome.
-
Dystrophia adiposogenitalis, adiposogenital syndrome; a great increase of adipose tissue, genital atrophy with loss of the sexual appetite, loss of hair, and symptoms of intracranial pressure, associated with a tumor of the hypophysis cerebri.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HYPOPHYSIS SYNDROME
- gypophysis syndrome
- bypophysis syndrome
- nypophysis syndrome
- jypophysis syndrome
- uypophysis syndrome
- yypophysis syndrome
- htpophysis syndrome
- hgpophysis syndrome
- hhpophysis syndrome
- hupophysis syndrome
- h7pophysis syndrome
- h6pophysis syndrome
- hyoophysis syndrome
- hylophysis syndrome
- hy-ophysis syndrome
- hy0ophysis syndrome
- hypiphysis syndrome
- hypkphysis syndrome
- hyplphysis syndrome
- hyppphysis syndrome
Etymology of HYPOPHYSIS SYNDROME
The term "hypophysis syndrome" is not a commonly used medical term, so there is no specific etymology for it. However, it can be broken down into its two components to understand their origins.
1. Hypophysis: The word "hypophysis" comes from the Greek words "hypo" meaning "under" and "physis" meaning "growth" or "nature". In medical terminology, it refers to the pituitary gland, which is a small gland located at the base of the brain and is often referred to as the "master gland" because it controls the secretion of several hormones.
2. Syndrome: The word "syndrome" has its roots in the Greek word "syndromē", meaning "a concurrence of symptoms". It is used in medical terminology to describe a group of symptoms that consistently occur together and often indicate a particular medical condition or disease.
