HYPERIMMUNE ANTIBODY Meaning and
Definition
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A hyperimmune antibody is a specialized type of antibody that is produced in response to a specific antigen or pathogen in higher concentrations than are typically found in a normal immune response. Antibodies are proteins that are produced by the immune system in response to the presence of foreign substances, such as bacteria or viruses, in the body.
Hyperimmune antibodies are created by inoculating an animal, such as a rabbit or horse, with high amounts of a specific antigen or pathogen. This stimulates their immune system to produce a large quantity of antibodies that specifically target and neutralize the particular antigen or pathogen. The animal's blood is then harvested and processed to isolate and purify the hyperimmune antibodies.
The resulting hyperimmune antibodies are highly concentrated and have an increased affinity for the target antigen or pathogen. Due to their specificity and high concentration, hyperimmune antibodies are used in various medical applications such as passive immunization, diagnostics, and therapeutics. They can be administered to individuals who are at risk of being exposed to a particular pathogen, providing immediate protection by binding to and neutralizing the pathogen.
Hyperimmune antibodies have been used effectively in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, including viral infections such as COVID-19 and rabies. They play a vital role in boosting the immune response and providing temporary immunity until the individual's own immune system can mount a sufficient defense. This targeted approach of utilizing hyperimmune antibodies has proven to be a valuable tool in the field of immunotherapy.
Common Misspellings for HYPERIMMUNE ANTIBODY
- gyperimmune antibody
- byperimmune antibody
- nyperimmune antibody
- jyperimmune antibody
- uyperimmune antibody
- yyperimmune antibody
- htperimmune antibody
- hgperimmune antibody
- hhperimmune antibody
- huperimmune antibody
- h7perimmune antibody
- h6perimmune antibody
- hyoerimmune antibody
- hylerimmune antibody
- hy0erimmune antibody
- hypwrimmune antibody
- hypsrimmune antibody
- hypdrimmune antibody
- hyprrimmune antibody
- hyp4rimmune antibody
Etymology of HYPERIMMUNE ANTIBODY
The etymology of the word "hyperimmune antibody" can be broken down as follows:
1. Hyper-: The prefix "hyper-" comes from the Greek word "huper" which means "over" or "excessive". In English, it is used to indicate something above or beyond normal or standard levels.
2. Immune: The word "immune" comes from the Latin word "immunis", meaning "exempt" or "free". It refers to the body's ability to resist or protect against a particular disease or harmful substance.
3. Antibody: The term "antibody" comes from the combination of two words: "anti", meaning "against", and "body", referring to the organism or agent the immune system is targeting. Thus, an antibody is a substance produced by the immune system to neutralize or counteract specific pathogens or foreign substances.
