HYPERCHROMATIC Meaning and
Definition
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The term "hyperchromatic" is a descriptive adjective commonly used in the field of biology and medicine. It refers to a characteristic or feature of a cell or tissue sample that exhibits an abnormally increased intensity of color or staining upon microscopic examination.
In cytology, hyperchromatic cells are those that appear darker or more intensely stained than the surrounding cells. This increased staining can be observed in the nucleus, cytoplasm, or both, and is often indicative of certain pathological conditions, such as cancer or inflammation. The hyperchromatic appearance of cells may be caused by an increase in the amount of DNA or RNA present within the nucleus, or by alterations in the structure or composition of cellular components.
Similarly, in histopathology, hyperchromatic tissues or nuclei are characterized by an excess of genetic materials, leading to a more densely stained appearance. This visual feature aids in the identification and classification of various cellular abnormalities and diseases, such as malignant tumors, as it can indicate abnormal cellular division or disrupted cellular functions.
Overall, the term "hyperchromatic" is used to describe a microscopic observation of cells or tissues displaying an intense or exaggerated level of staining, suggesting deviations from the normal physiological state. This attribute is an essential characteristic in the identification and diagnosis of numerous diseases and pathological conditions, assisting medical professionals in making accurate assessments and guiding treatment strategies.
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Abnormally high colored or overpigmented.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HYPERCHROMATIC
- hyperchromatism
- gyperchromatic
- byperchromatic
- nyperchromatic
- jyperchromatic
- uyperchromatic
- yyperchromatic
- htperchromatic
- hgperchromatic
- hhperchromatic
- huperchromatic
- h7perchromatic
- h6perchromatic
- hyoerchromatic
- hylerchromatic
- hy-erchromatic
- hy0erchromatic
- hypwrchromatic
- hypsrchromatic
- hypdrchromatic
Etymology of HYPERCHROMATIC
The word "hyperchromatic" is derived from two components: "hyper-" and "chromatic".
The prefix "hyper-" originates from the Greek word "huper", meaning "above", "beyond", or "excessive". It is often used in modern English to imply an intensity beyond normal or a significant increase in a particular quality.
The term "chromatic" is derived from the Greek word "chroma", meaning "color". It refers to anything related to colors, hues, or pigments.
Combining these two components, "hyperchromatic" literally means "above normal color" or "excessive color". In various scientific fields, including medicine and biology, it is commonly used to describe cells or tissues with an abnormally high level of color intensity, such as those showing intense staining.
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