HYPERBARIC OXYGEN Meaning and
Definition
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Hyperbaric oxygen refers to a therapeutic approach that involves exposing the body to a higher concentration of oxygen than what is typically available in the atmosphere. In this treatment, a person enters a special chamber called a hyperbaric chamber, which is designed to create a controlled environment with increased atmospheric pressure. As the pressure inside the chamber is increased, the person breathes in pure oxygen, which is delivered through a mask or a hood, promoting a higher level of oxygen saturation in the blood and tissues.
The process of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is based on the principle that elevated oxygen levels can enhance the body's natural healing processes. The increased supply of oxygen facilitates the delivery of oxygen molecules to damaged tissues, enhancing their ability to regenerate, repair, and heal. HBOT is commonly used as a complementary treatment for various medical conditions, including carbon monoxide poisoning, decompression sickness, non-healing wounds, gangrene, radiation injuries, and certain infections.
By increasing oxygen levels, hyperbaric oxygen therapy can combat the effects of oxygen deprivation in tissues, promote the growth of new blood vessels (angiogenesis), enhance the immune system, alleviate inflammation, and eliminate harmful bacteria. The therapy is typically administered in multiple sessions, with each session lasting from 60 to 120 minutes.
Overall, hyperbaric oxygen therapy is a medical procedure that utilizes increased atmospheric pressure and pure oxygen to provide therapeutic benefits, accelerate healing, and improve overall patient well-being.
Etymology of HYPERBARIC OXYGEN
The word "hyperbaric" is derived from the Greek words "hyper" meaning "above, beyond" and "baros" meaning "weight, pressure". The term "oxygen" comes from the Greek word "oxy-", meaning "sharp, pointed" and "-genēs", meaning "born of, produced by".
