How Do You Spell HYDRENCEPHALOCELE?

Pronunciation: [hˈa͡ɪdɹɪnsˌɛfɐlˌə͡ʊsə͡l] (IPA)

The word "hydrencephalocele" is spelled based on phonetic transcription. It is composed of four syllables with the primary stress on the third syllable. The IPA phonetic transcription reflects the pronunciation of each syllable. The initial "h" sound is silent, followed by the "aɪ" diphthong in the first syllable. The second syllable features a middle "ɛ" sound, and the third syllable contains the stressed "ɛn" sound. The final syllable features the "sɛl" sound. The spelling of this word follows systematic rules of phonetics, making it easier to learn and pronounce.

HYDRENCEPHALOCELE Meaning and Definition

1. Hydrencephalocele is a medical condition characterized by the abnormal enlargement and protrusion of the brain through a defect in the skull. This condition falls under the broader category of neural tube defects, which are developmental abnormalities that occur in the early stages of pregnancy.

   In hydrencephalocele, the defect in the skull allows cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to build up, leading to the formation of a sac-like structure that bulges outwards. This sac contains both CSF and brain tissue, which may be partially or completely developed. The severity of the condition can vary, ranging from mild cases with minimal symptoms, to more severe cases with significant neurological and physical abnormalities.

   Hydrencephaloceles can be classified based on their location, which may include the frontal, occipital, or parietal regions of the skull. Depending on the size and location of the defect, individuals with hydrencephalocele may experience various symptoms such as developmental delays, intellectual disability, vision problems, seizures, hormonal imbalances, and motor deficits.

   Diagnosis of hydrencephalocele is typically made through prenatal ultrasound, which allows for early detection and further evaluation. Treatment usually involves surgical intervention to repair the skull defect and reconstruct the normal brain structure, thereby reducing the risk of infection and minimizing potential complications. Post-operative care generally involves ongoing monitoring and support to address any associated developmental or neurological issues.

   Overall, hydrencephalocele is a serious medical condition that requires prompt diagnosis and appropriate medical management to optimize outcomes for affected individuals.

2. Protrusion, through a cleft in the skull, of brain substance expanded into a sac containing fluid.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

3. A serous tumor occasioned by a hernial protrusion of brain through a fissure of the cranium.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for HYDRENCEPHALOCELE

• hydrencephaloceme
• hydrencephalocelu
• hydrencephalocelm
• hydrencephalocela
• hydrencephalocelg
• hydrencephalowcele
• h ydrencephalocele
• hy drencephalocele
• hyd rencephalocele
• hydr encephalocele
• hydre ncephalocele
• hydren cephalocele
• hydrenc ephalocele
• hydrenceph alocele
• hydrencepha locele
• hydrencephal ocele
• hydrencephalo cele
• hydrencephaloc ele
• hydrencephaloce le
• hydrencephalocel e

Etymology of HYDRENCEPHALOCELE

The word "hydrencephalocele" is derived from two Greek roots: "hydro", which means water, and "encephalocele", which refers to a protrusion or herniation of the brain.

The Greek root "hydro" comes from the word "hudor" (ὕδωρ), meaning water. It is related to the English words "hydro" (e.g., in "hydroelectric") and "hydration".

The second part of the word, "encephalocele", is a combination of "encephalo" and "cele". "Encephalo" comes from the Greek word "enkephalos" (ἐγκέφαλος), which means brain. "Cele" is derived from the Greek "kele" (κήλη), indicating a protrusion or herniation.