How Do You Spell HUMORAL REFLEX?

Pronunciation: [hjˈuːməɹə͡l ɹˈiːflɛks] (IPA)

The term "humoral reflex" refers to a physiological response that involves the release of hormones or other substances into the bloodstream. The spelling of this word can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription as /hjuːmərəl rɪˈflɛks/. The first syllable is pronounced as "hew" with the "h" sound followed by a long "u" sound. The second syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound, and the stress is on the second syllable. The final portion, "reflex," is pronounced with a short "e" sound followed by a "ks" sound.

HUMORAL REFLEX Meaning and Definition

  1. Humoral reflex refers to a physiological response that is primarily controlled by the release and regulation of hormones, also known as humoral factors. In this context, a reflex refers to an involuntary and immediate response that occurs in the body, aiming to maintain homeostasis.

    During a humoral reflex, the release of hormones is triggered by specific stimuli, such as changes in blood concentration of certain substances or external conditions. These stimuli are detected by specialized cells or receptors that are sensitive to these changes. Once the stimulus is detected, the cells or receptors initiate a series of chemical signals that ultimately lead to the release of hormones by endocrine glands in the body.

    The hormones released during a humoral reflex act as messengers, carrying signals from the glands to target organs or tissues throughout the body. The target organs, in turn, respond to the hormones by adjusting their functions to maintain balance and overall health.

    For example, in response to a decrease in blood calcium levels, the parathyroid glands release parathyroid hormone (PTH). PTH then acts on the bones and kidneys, stimulating the release of calcium from bones and increasing the reabsorption of calcium from the kidneys, respectively. This humoral reflex helps restore normal blood calcium levels.

    Overall, humoral reflexes play a vital role in regulating various physiological processes, including metabolism, fluid balance, blood pressure, and many others, ensuring that the body functions optimally in different conditions.

  2. Chemical r.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for HUMORAL REFLEX

  • humoral refleh
  • humoral reflep
  • humoral refley
  • humoaralreflex
  • humorealreflex
  • h umoral reflex
  • hu moral reflex
  • hum oral reflex
  • humo ral reflex
  • humor al reflex
  • humora l reflex
  • humoral r eflex
  • humoral re flex
  • humoral ref lex
  • humoral refl ex
  • humoral refle x

Etymology of HUMORAL REFLEX

The word "humoral" is derived from the Latin word "humor", which means "fluid". In ancient medical theory, the body was believed to be composed of four humors or fluids: blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile. According to this theory, any imbalance among these humors could cause illness.

The term "reflex" comes from the Latin word "reflexus", which means "bent back" or "reversed". It refers to an involuntary response or action that occurs in response to a stimulus without conscious thought.

Therefore, the term "humoral reflex" combines these two elements. It refers to a reflex action or response that is mediated or influenced by the humoral system, particularly the four humors of ancient medical theory.