HSAI ENDONUCLEASE Meaning and
Definition
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HsaI endonuclease refers to a specific enzyme that belongs to the class of restriction endonucleases. It is named after the bacterium Haemophilus sputorum, where it was first isolated and characterized. HsaI endonuclease cleaves DNA double strands at specific recognition sequences called restriction sites. The recognition sequence for HsaI is 5’-GCGC-3’ (sequence reads from the 5’ end to 3’ end), and as a result, it generates two DNA fragments with blunt ends upon cleavage.
HsaI endonuclease is widely used in molecular biology research and various applications. It enables scientists to specifically target DNA sequences for manipulation, such as gene cloning, DNA sequencing, and genetic engineering. By cutting DNA at precise locations, HsaI endonuclease facilitates the insertion or removal of genetic material, allowing researchers to study gene function and manipulate genetic material for scientific and practical purposes.
Moreover, HsaI endonuclease is an essential tool in the field of recombinant DNA technology, enabling the creation of recombinant DNA molecules. It also aids in the identification and analysis of genetic mutations and polymorphisms. Researchers often employ HsaI endonuclease in conjunction with other enzymes and techniques to perform various laboratory experiments, such as restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis and DNA fingerprinting.
Common Misspellings for HSAI ENDONUCLEASE
- gsai endonuclease
- bsai endonuclease
- nsai endonuclease
- jsai endonuclease
- usai endonuclease
- ysai endonuclease
- haai endonuclease
- hzai endonuclease
- hxai endonuclease
- hdai endonuclease
- heai endonuclease
- hwai endonuclease
- hszi endonuclease
- hssi endonuclease
- hswi endonuclease
- hsqi endonuclease
- hsau endonuclease
- hsaj endonuclease
- hsak endonuclease
- hsao endonuclease
Etymology of HSAI ENDONUCLEASE
The word "HsaI Endonuclease" has its etymology as follows:
- "HsaI" refers to the specific type of endonuclease enzyme being referred to. The "H" stands for Haemophilus, a genus of bacteria, and "saI" stands for strain I of Haemophilus species. This nomenclature is often used to designate different variants or types of specific enzymes.
- "Endonuclease" is a term derived from the combination of two words: "endo", meaning within or inside, and "nuclease", which refers to an enzyme that breaks down nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) by cleaving their bonds. Thus, an endonuclease is an enzyme that cleaves nucleic acids at specific internal positions.
