The word "hoy" is spelled using three letters, "h-o-y." Its pronunciation is /hɔɪ/. This word is often pronounced with a diphthong sound to create the "oi" sound. In IPA transcription, the /h/ represents the voiceless glottal fricative sound, the /ɔ/ represents the open-mid back rounded vowel sound, and /ɪ/ represents the near-close near-front unrounded vowel sound. Hoy can be used as a nautical term referring to a small boat or as a simple exclamation of greeting.
Hoy is a term that has multiple meanings and can be used as a noun, verb, adverb, or interjection, depending on the context in which it is employed. As a noun, hoy refers to a small boat used primarily for fishing or recreation, typically propelled by oars or a small sail. It can also be a name for a specific type of sailing vessel, specifically a single-masted boat with a mainsail and a jib.
In its verb form, hoy means to transport or carry goods or passengers by boat, particularly in a small vessel. This usage is commonly found in historical contexts or in reference to traditional fishing practices.
As an adverb, hoy is used to indicate the present day or current time. It is synonymous with "today" and can be utilized to specify an action or event occurring on the same day as the utterance.
Furthermore, hoy can also be an interjection expressing excitement or encouragement. In this sense, it is often used to get someone's attention or to cheer on a person or a team.
Overall, the term hoy conveys different meanings across various linguistic contexts, ranging from boat-related definitions to expressions of time and emotion.
• Stop! stay!.
• A large boat, sometimes with one deck.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "hoy" has a varied etymology, depending on its specific meaning and context. Here are a few possible origins:
1. As a Noun (small boat):
The word "hoy" as a noun refers to a small, flat-bottomed boat used for transport or piloting ships. Its origins can be traced back to Middle Dutch, where "hoey" meant "a small ship". This Middle Dutch term likely influenced the usage of the word in English.
2. As a Verb (to shout or call):
When "hoy" is used as a verb to mean "to shout" or "to call out", its etymology is influenced by onomatopoeia. The word is believed to imitate the sound made when shouting or calling, and similar sounds are found in other languages.