Pronunciation: [hˈɒʃən] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "hoshen" is unique and may seem difficult for English speakers to pronounce correctly. In the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), "hoshen" is spelled /hoʊʃən/. The "o" is pronounced as a long "o" sound while the "sh" is pronounced as in the word "ship." The "e" at the end is silent. "Hoshen" is a Hebrew word that refers to the breastplate worn by high priests in ancient Israel during religious ceremonies.
Hoshen is a Hebrew term that refers to a ceremonial breastplate worn by the High Priest of Israel during ancient times. This breastplate was an integral part of the priestly attire and held twelve gemstones, each representing one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The hoshen served as a symbol of the High Priest's authority and responsibility.
The hoshen was crafted using fine materials such as gold, precious gems, and linen. It consisted of a rectangular piece of fabric, adorned with four rows of three precious stones. The gemstones were carefully arranged in accordance with the order of the tribes, and each stone was engraved with the name of a tribe.
In addition to its decorative purpose, the hoshen had a significant spiritual function. It was believed to possess mystical properties and was used as a means of communication with the divine. The High Priest would consult the hoshen during important decision-making processes, seeking guidance and wisdom from God through the Urim and Thummim.
The hoshen holds great historical and religious significance in Judaism, representing the connection between the High Priest, the tribes of Israel, and the divine. It symbolizes the priestly role of mediation and intercession on behalf of the people. Today, the hoshen is revered as a sacred artifact of ancient Israelite religious practices.
The word "hoshen" is of Hebrew origin. It refers to a sacred breastplate worn by the High Priest of the Israelites in ancient times. This breastplate had twelve precious stones, each representing one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The etymology of "hoshen" within Hebrew is not entirely clear, as it is derived from the root word "hash", which means "to shine" or "to emit light". Therefore, it is thought that the word "hoshen" may have been associated with the radiance or luminosity of the precious stones on the breastplate.
