HOMOLYSIN Meaning and
Definition
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Homolysin is a term used in the field of biochemistry and molecular biology to refer to a type of protein or enzyme that mediates the process of homolysis. Homolysis is the breaking down or lysis of molecules or cells that are similar or identical in structure or composition.
In more specific terms, homolysins are proteins or enzymes that are responsible for the systematic breaking of specific bonds within a molecule or cell, resulting in its decomposition into smaller molecules or fragments. These proteins or enzymes typically possess specific catalytic properties that enable them to recognize and cleave the targeted bonds.
Homolysins can be found in various biological systems and play crucial roles in important cellular processes such as cell division, growth, and death. They may also be involved in host-pathogen interactions, where they help pathogens invade host cells or disrupt cellular structures.
The study of homolysins is essential for understanding the mechanisms behind fundamental biological processes, as well as their potential applications in fields such as medicine and biotechnology. Additionally, homolysins can serve as valuable targets for drug development, as inhibiting or enhancing their activity may have therapeutic benefits for certain diseases or conditions.
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A lysin produced by the injection of an antigen derived from an animal of the same species, isolysin; distinguished from heterolysin and autolysin.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HOMOLYSIN
- gomolysin
- bomolysin
- nomolysin
- jomolysin
- uomolysin
- yomolysin
- himolysin
- hkmolysin
- hlmolysin
- hpmolysin
- h0molysin
- h9molysin
- honolysin
- hokolysin
- hojolysin
- homilysin
- homklysin
- homllysin
- homplysin
- hom0lysin
Etymology of HOMOLYSIN
The word "homolysin" comes from the combination of two components: "homo-" and "-lysin".
The prefix "homo-" is derived from the Greek word "homos", meaning "same" or "similar". It is commonly used in scientific terminology to indicate similarity or sameness.
The suffix "-lysin" is derived from the Greek word "lysis", which means "dissolution" or "splitting". In biology, "-lysin" is used to represent enzymes or substances that generate lysosomes (organelles responsible for cellular waste digestion) or cause the lysis (breakdown) of cells.
Therefore, "homolysin" refers to a substance or enzyme that can cause the lysis or breakdown of similar or same cells.
Similar spelling words for HOMOLYSIN
