HOMO HABILIS Meaning and
Definition
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Homo habilis, meaning "handy man" in Latin, is an extinct species of early human that lived approximately 2.4 to 1.4 million years ago in Eastern and Southern Africa. It is considered one of the earliest members of the genus Homo and played a significant role in human evolution.
Homo habilis is characterized by its relatively larger brain size compared to earlier hominin species. Fossil evidence suggests that their brain capacity ranged from about 500 to 800 cubic centimeters. This increased brain size is associated with greater cognitive abilities and advancements in toolmaking, which led to the species being referred to as the "handy man." They are believed to have been able to manufacture and use stone tools, a significant achievement that reflects their adaptability and intelligence.
Morphologically, Homo habilis shares both ape-like and human-like features. They had a more human cranial shape and a less prognathous face compared to their ancestors, while their limb proportions were still somewhat arboreal. They were also slightly taller and had a more efficient walking posture than earlier hominins, indicating adaptations to both bipedalism and tree-climbing capabilities.
Homo habilis lived in a variety of environments, including woodlands and grasslands, and were likely omnivorous, feeding on a mixture of plant matter and meat. Their existence and tool-making abilities mark an important milestone in human evolution, paving the way for further advancements that eventually led to the emergence of modern humans.
Common Misspellings for HOMO HABILIS
- gomo habilis
- bomo habilis
- nomo habilis
- jomo habilis
- uomo habilis
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- homp habilis
Etymology of HOMO HABILIS
The word "Homo habilis" is derived from Latin. "Homo" means "human" or "man" in Latin, and "habilis" means "skilled" or "able". Therefore, "Homo habilis" translates to "handy man" or "handy human". This name was given to the extinct species of early humans because their stone tool-making abilities were considered more advanced than earlier hominins.
