HOLTER MONITORING Meaning and
Definition
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Holter monitoring refers to a diagnostic procedure that involves the continuous recording and monitoring of a patient's heart activity over an extended period, typically lasting 24 to 48 hours. It is named after its inventor, Dr. Norman J. Holter, who introduced this ambulatory electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring technique in the 1960s.
During a Holter monitoring session, the patient wears a small, portable device called a Holter monitor, which is connected to the chest via electrodes. This device is capable of recording the electrical signals of the heart, known as the ECG, while the patient goes about their everyday activities. The monitor records changes in heart rate, rhythm, and the presence of any abnormal patterns or disturbances.
Holter monitoring is commonly used in the diagnosis and evaluation of various heart conditions, including arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia, as well as to assess how well anti-arrhythmic medications are working. It allows healthcare professionals to identify the frequency, timing, and duration of heart irregularities that may not occur during a short-term ECG test.
After the monitoring period, the recorded data is analyzed and interpreted by a cardiologist or trained technician. They examine the recordings for any abnormalities or significant fluctuations in heart activity, which can help guide further diagnostic testing or determine an appropriate treatment plan for the patient. Overall, Holter monitoring provides valuable insight into the electrical activity of the heart and aids in the diagnosis and management of cardiac conditions.
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Etymology of HOLTER MONITORING
The word "Holter Monitoring" is named after its inventor, Norman J. Holter. Norman Holter was an American biomedical engineer who developed the first wearable cardiac monitoring device in the 1940s. The device was revolutionary at the time as it allowed the continuous monitoring of a patient's heart activity outside of a hospital setting for an extended period. The name "Holter Monitoring" stuck, and it has since become a widely used term for this type of ambulatory electrocardiography.
