HOLINESS MOVEMENT Meaning and
Definition
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The Holiness Movement refers to a religious movement that emerged primarily within Protestant Christianity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It originated as a response to what was perceived as a spiritual decline and a departure from the principles of personal holiness among believers.
At its core, the Holiness Movement emphasizes the pursuit of a holy and sanctified life, with a strong focus on individual consecration, personal purity, and the experience of entire sanctification. Adherents of this movement believe that through faith and the power of the Holy Spirit, believers can attain a deeper level of holiness in their lives, purging themselves of sin and growing in godliness.
The Holiness Movement emphasizes the idea of "heart holiness," which entails the complete surrender of one's heart and will to God, resulting in a transformed life free from the power of sin. This is seen as an ongoing process of sanctification, where believers strive to grow in righteousness and reflect the holiness of God in their thoughts, words, and actions.
The movement also places importance on personal piety, moral purity, and social activism. Holiness adherents are encouraged to live lives dedicated to godliness, abstaining from sinful behaviors and striving to live in accordance with biblical teachings. Furthermore, they believe in actively engaging with society, seeking to address social issues and promote justice and mercy.
The Holiness Movement has had a significant influence on modern evangelicalism, leaving a lasting impact on various denominations and theological traditions. Its emphasis on holiness, sanctification, and personal devotion continues to shape the beliefs and practices of many Christians worldwide.
Etymology of HOLINESS MOVEMENT
The word "holiness" comes from the Old English word "hālignes", which means "the quality of being holy". "Holy" derives from the Middle English word "hali", which is rooted in Old English "hālig", meaning "sacred" or "consecrated". The term "movement" comes from the Latin word "movēre", which means "to move". Thus, the term "holiness movement" refers to a religious movement that emphasizes the pursuit of sanctity and consecration.
