HOCHSCHILD Meaning and
Definition
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"Hochschild" is a German term that can be used as a surname, and it also has a specific meaning in the field of sociology. As a surname, "Hochschild" typically refers to an individual or a family carrying that name. It originated from the German words "hoch," meaning high or tall, and "schild," meaning shield. Thus, the term could be interpreted as someone distinguished or of noble status.
In sociology, the term "Hochschild" is associated with the American sociologist Arlie Hochschild, who is renowned for her work on emotional labor and the concept of emotion work. Emotional labor refers to the process of managing and controlling one's emotions to meet the demands of a particular job or social situation. Emotion work, coined by Hochschild, refers to the act of consciously altering one's personal feelings to achieve a specific emotional state.
Hochschild's research focuses on how individuals in various professions, particularly service professions, are required to display certain emotions to create a desired impression for customers, clients, or colleagues. This work involves suppressing or promoting specific emotions and thus requires significant effort and skill. Hochschild's contributions to sociology shed light on the impact of emotional labor on individuals' well-being, identity, and overall social dynamics within various contexts.
In summary, "Hochschild" as a surname refers to a person or family carrying that name, whereas in sociology, it specifically refers to the research and ideas associated with Arlie Hochschild surrounding emotional labor and emotion work.
Etymology of HOCHSCHILD
The word "hochschild" is of German origin. It is derived from the combination of two elements: "hoch" meaning "high" or "tall", and "schild" meaning "shield". Together, "hochschild" could be translated as "high shield" or "tall shield" in English. The term is often used to refer to a coat of arms or a shield displayed on a helmet or crest.
