HIPPOLYTE ET ARICIE Meaning and
Definition
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"Hippolyte et Aricie" is an opera by the French composer Jean-Philippe Rameau, with a libretto by Simon-Joseph Pellegrin. First performed in 1733, it marks Rameau's debut in the opera genre.
The opera tells the tragic story of Hippolytus, the son of Theseus, the legendary king of Athens, and his forbidden love for Aricia, a princess from a rival family. The libretto is based on Greek mythology and explores themes of love, betrayal, and divine intervention.
"Hippolyte et Aricie" is renowned for its groundbreaking music and innovative use of harmony. Rameau's composition includes arias, recitative passages, and complex orchestral passages that reflect the characters' emotions and contribute to the dramatic storytelling.
The opera also introduced a new form of French opera known as the "tragédie en musique," blending elements of Italian opera seria and French tragedie lyrique. This innovative approach challenged the traditional norms of French opera and marked a significant departure from the style of composers like Jean-Baptiste Lully.
With its rich musical score and powerful storytelling, "Hippolyte et Aricie" has become a cornerstone of French Baroque opera repertoire. Its enduring popularity is a testament to Rameau's talent as a composer and his contribution to the evolution of opera during the 18th century.
