HIND BRAIN Meaning and
Definition
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The hindbrain, also known as the rhombencephalon, refers to the posterior region of the brain located at the lower end of the brainstem, above the spinal cord. It consists of three primary structures: the medulla oblongata, the pons, and the cerebellum. The hindbrain is responsible for various essential functions in the body, such as regulating vital involuntary activities, coordinating movement, and maintaining equilibrium.
The medulla oblongata is situated at the base of the brainstem and acts as a connecting link between the spinal cord and the rest of the brain. It plays a critical role in controlling crucial autonomic functions, including breathing, heart rate, blood pressure, and digestion.
The pons, found just above the medulla, serves as a relay center that connects different areas of the brain. It is involved in transmitting information between various regions, coordinating motor movements, and participating in respiration.
The cerebellum, located behind the brainstem, plays a crucial role in balance, posture, and motor coordination. It receives sensory information from the inner ear, muscles, joints, and eyes, aiding in maintaining proper body position and coordinated movements.
Overall, the hindbrain is an integral part of the central nervous system and is responsible for numerous vital functions necessary for human survival and normal bodily function.
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• Metencephalon, epencephalon.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Top Common Misspellings for HIND BRAIN *
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
Other Common Misspellings for HIND BRAIN
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Etymology of HIND BRAIN
The etymology of the word "Hind Brain" can be understood by breaking it down into its two components: "hind" and "brain".
1. Hind: The term "hind" originally comes from the Old English word "hinder", which means "situated at the rear" or "back". Over time, the word "hind" has been used to refer to the rear or back part of something or to indicate its position at the end. In this context, it refers to the posterior or back part of the brain.
2. Brain: The word "brain" has its origins in the Old English word "brægen" or "brægena", which is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "bragnan". This word is believed to have roots in the Proto-Indo-European language, with variations such as "bhr̥ghnós" meaning "brain" or "mind".
Similar spelling words for HIND BRAIN
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