Pronunciation: [hˈa͡ɪ d͡ʒˈʌmps] (IPA) 
The correct spelling of the phrase "high jumps" is /haɪ dʒʌmps/. The first part of the word, "high", is pronounced with a long "i" sound, represented by the IPA symbol /aɪ/. The second part, "jumps", is pronounced with a voiced "j" sound, represented by the IPA symbol /dʒ/, and a short "u" sound, represented by the IPA symbol /ʌ/. Together, the word represents the act of jumping vertically to a great height.
High jumps refer to a track and field event where athletes attempt to clear a horizontal bar, which is raised progressively in height, without knocking it down. The main objective is for athletes to achieve a significant vertical leap over the bar, showcasing their athleticism, strength, technique, and coordination. This event puts a great emphasis on leg power and explosive jumping ability.
During a high jump, athletes use a curved approach, building up speed to generate momentum, before launching themselves upwards in an arching motion. They must clear the bar headfirst, with their back facing the ground. The successful clearance requires a combination of flexibility, timing, and accuracy.
The height at which the bar is set varies depending on the competition level, with elite athletes often jumping to impressive heights. World-class high jumpers can surpass 2 meters (6.6 feet) utilizing innovative techniques such as the Fosbury Flop or the Straddle. The Fosbury Flop, introduced in the 1960s, revolutionized high jumping by allowing athletes to jump with their back facing the bar. The Straddle, on the other hand, involves clearing the bar with a sideways position.
High jump competitions follow specific rules and regulations, including the disqualification of athletes who knock down the bar or fail to clear it. Successful high jumpers capture attention through their agility, grace, and ability to set new records, pushing the limits of human athletic performance.
The word "high jumps" refers to a sport or athletic event where participants try to jump over a bar set at increasingly higher heights. The etymology of the term can be broken down as follows:
1. High: The word "high" originated from the Old English word "heah", which has Germanic roots. It has remained relatively unchanged in its meaning of something being located far above the ground or at a great height.
2. Jumps: The term "jump" originated from Middle English, derived from Old French "jumper" or "joumper", which meant to hop or spring. From there, it evolved into the modern English word "jump", referring to an action of propelling oneself into the air by using the leg muscles.
When combined, "high jumps" literally means the action of propelling oneself into the air at a considerable height.
