Hiera picra (pronounced /ˈhaɪərə ˈpɪkrə/) is a medicinal preparation used in ancient times. The word 'hiera' comes from the Greek word 'hieros', which means 'sacred'. 'Picra' is derived from the Greek word 'pikros', which means 'bitter'. The word is spelled with an 'h' at the beginning to indicate the aspirated 'h' sound. The first syllable is stressed, which is reflected in the IPA transcription with a primary stress mark (ˈ). The final syllable is unstressed and pronounced with a reduced vowel sound (ə).
Hiera picra is a term that refers to a highly concentrated and potent herbal medicine, known for its bitter taste, that has been used historically in traditional medicine. The term is derived from the Greek words "hiera," meaning sacred, and "picra," meaning bitter.
Hiera picra is composed of a blend of various bitter herbs and substances, such as aloe, gentian, myrrh, and saffron, among others. These ingredients are typically combined with an alcoholic base, like wine or spirit, to create a medicinally active tincture. Its bitter taste is a distinctive characteristic that aids in its therapeutic effects.
This ancient medicinal preparation has been used for centuries as a remedy for various ailments. It is commonly recognized for its digestive and purgative properties, as it is believed to stimulate the digestive system, promote bile secretions, and facilitate bowel movements. Hiera picra has also been used to alleviate conditions such as indigestion, constipation, and liver complaints.
Although its usage has diminished over time due to the development and availability of modern medicine, hiera picra holds historical significance and continues to be studied in certain traditional medical practices. It is important to note that the use of hiera picra should be approached with caution and under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional, as its potent nature may cause adverse effects if used improperly.
Pulvis aloes et canellae (N.F.). This powder made into an electuary with honey was formerly called hiera logadii.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "hiera picra" is derived from Ancient Greek, where "hiera" (ἱερά) means "sacred" or "holy", and "picra" (πικρά) means "bitter".