Hibiscus elatus, commonly known as the Mahoe or Blue Mahoe, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is a medium to large-sized tree native to the Caribbean region, particularly Jamaica and Cuba.
The Mahoe tree typically reaches heights of 10-25 meters, with a trunk diameter of approximately 30-90 cm. It has a dense, conical crown and a straight, cylindrical main stem. The bark is smooth and pale gray in young trees, developing into a rough, flaky texture with age. The leaves are large, alternate, and palmately lobed, with a deep green coloration.
One of the highlights of the Hibiscus elatus is its vibrant flowers. The large, showy blooms are typically a stunning combination of blue, purple, and white, arranged in clusters. These eye-catching flowers, which can measure up to 15 cm in diameter, attract a range of pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
The Mahoe tree also bears capsule-like fruits that contain numerous seeds. These fruits are woody and approximately 1-2 cm in length, splitting open to release the seeds when fully matured.
In addition to its aesthetic value, Hibiscus elatus holds cultural significance in the Caribbean. Its wood is highly valued for its durability, and it has been traditionally used in boat-building, furniture making, and various other construction purposes. Furthermore, the tree's bark and roots have been utilized in traditional medicine for their potential diuretic and anti-inflammatory properties.
