HEXYLAMINE Meaning and
Definition
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Hexylamine is an organic compound classified as an aliphatic amine. With a chemical formula of C6H15N, it belongs to the amine functional group and comprises a hexane chain with an amino (-NH2) group attached to one end. This structure imparts its distinct properties and applications.
Hexylamine is a colorless, volatile liquid possessing a pungent odor similar to that of ammonia. It is highly soluble in water and can also mix well with various organic solvents. It is primarily produced through the reaction of hexanol with ammonia or through the catalytic hydrogenation of butyronitrile. This compound finds applications in several industries, serving as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals.
Hexylamine is commonly used as an ingredient in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals. It serves as a building block for the production of agricultural chemicals like herbicides and insecticides. Additionally, it acts as a precursor for the manufacturing of rubber accelerators, dyes, corrosion inhibitors, and surfactants.
The versatile nature of hexylamine extends its use in organic synthesis, where it acts as a reactant in the formation of a wide range of chemical compounds, including fragrances, organic salts, and complex molecules. Due to its basic nature, it can also serve as a catalyst in various reactions. However, it is important to handle hexylamine with caution, as it is an irritant to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system.
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A ptomaine, C6H15N, found sometimes in cod-liver oil.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HEXYLAMINE
- gexylamine
- bexylamine
- nexylamine
- jexylamine
- uexylamine
- yexylamine
- hwxylamine
- hsxylamine
- hdxylamine
- hrxylamine
- h4xylamine
- h3xylamine
- hezylamine
- hecylamine
- hedylamine
- hesylamine
- hextlamine
- hexglamine
- hexhlamine
- hexulamine
Etymology of HEXYLAMINE
The word "hexylamine" is derived from the combination of two parts: "hexyl" and "amine".
1. "Hexyl" comes from the prefix "hex-" meaning "six" and the suffix "-yl" indicating an alkyl group derived from a six-carbon chain. In this case, "hex-" refers to the six carbon atoms in the chain of the molecule.
2. "Amine" refers to a class of organic compounds that contain a nitrogen atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms (NH3). It originated from the Latin word "ammonia", which came from the Greek word "ammoniakon", referring to the temple of Amun in ancient Egypt.
Considering these parts, "hexylamine" denotes an amine compound with a six-carbon chain.
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