HEXOBARBITONE Meaning and
Definition
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Hexobarbitone, also known as hexobarbital, is a barbiturate compound that falls under the category of sedative-hypnotic drugs. It is primarily used to induce sleep or as a short-term treatment for insomnia. With a chemical formula of C12H18N2O3, hexobarbitone belongs to a class of drugs referred to as barbiturates.
Hexobarbitone acts on the central nervous system, specifically by enhancing the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), an inhibitory neurotransmitter. By increasing GABA activity, it produces a sedative effect, which promotes relaxation and drowsiness. Consequently, it is widely prescribed for individuals struggling with sleep disorders and other related conditions.
When administered orally, hexobarbitone is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream, leading to its rapid onset of action. However, its duration of action is relatively short compared to other barbiturates. As a result, it is typically used as a short-term sleep aid rather than a long-term treatment.
Although hexobarbitone offers therapeutic benefits, it can also present risks and side effects. Excessive usage or prolonged use of this substance can lead to dependency or addiction. Additionally, it may cause dizziness, confusion, impaired coordination, slowed breathing, or even respiratory failure when taken in high doses.
Due to the potential for misuse and dependence, the use of hexobarbitone is strictly regulated and generally requires a prescription from a qualified healthcare professional. It is crucial to follow the prescribed usage instructions and consult with a healthcare provider regarding any concerns or potential interactions with other medications.
Common Misspellings for HEXOBARBITONE
- gexobarbitone
- bexobarbitone
- nexobarbitone
- jexobarbitone
- uexobarbitone
- yexobarbitone
- hwxobarbitone
- hsxobarbitone
- hdxobarbitone
- hrxobarbitone
- h4xobarbitone
- h3xobarbitone
- hezobarbitone
- hecobarbitone
- hedobarbitone
- hesobarbitone
- hexibarbitone
- hexkbarbitone
- hexlbarbitone
- hexpbarbitone
Etymology of HEXOBARBITONE
The word "Hexobarbitone" is derived from the combination of multiple components.
1. Hex-: The prefix "hex-" comes from the Greek word "hexa", meaning six. In this context, it refers to the presence of six carbon atoms in the molecular structure of the compound.
2. Barbitone: The term "barbitone" originates from "barbituric acid", which is a chemical compound synthesized for the first time by a German chemist, Adolf Von Baeyer, in 1864. The name "barbituric acid" stems from the combination of the word "barbital" (which refers to a sedative drug) and the suffix "-uric" (derived from "urine").
3. -one: The suffix "-one" is a common ending in organic chemistry denoting a ketone functional group (-C=O).
