HERPESVIRUS SAIMIRI Meaning and
Definition
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Herpesvirus saimiri, commonly known as HVS, is a species of virus belonging to the family Herpesviridae and the subfamily Gammaherpesvirinae. It is specifically associated with squirrel monkeys, primarily found in Central and South America. HVS is known to cause a variety of diseases in these primates, ranging from mild to severe.
The virus is characterized by its double-stranded DNA genome and an enveloped capsid. It is primarily transmitted through direct contact with bodily fluids or via respiratory droplets, making close proximity or exposure to infected animals a significant risk factor. In squirrel monkeys, HVS primarily affects lymphoid tissues, salivary glands, and central nervous system.
The infections caused by Herpesvirus saimiri can manifest in different forms, including lymphoproliferative disease, lymphoma, encephalitis, and even disseminated infections. The severity of the disease can vary depending on the immune status of the host and the presence of other underlying factors. HVS infections can be particularly problematic in research colonies of squirrel monkeys, as it can lead to significant morbidity and mortality among these animals.
Research on Herpesvirus saimiri has proven beneficial in understanding both the biology and pathogenesis of the virus, as well as in the development of potential therapeutic interventions. Due to its specific association with squirrel monkeys, HVS does not pose a significant risk to human health outside of laboratory settings.
Common Misspellings for HERPESVIRUS SAIMIRI
- gerpesvirus saimiri
- berpesvirus saimiri
- nerpesvirus saimiri
- jerpesvirus saimiri
- uerpesvirus saimiri
- yerpesvirus saimiri
- hwrpesvirus saimiri
- hsrpesvirus saimiri
- hdrpesvirus saimiri
- hrrpesvirus saimiri
- h4rpesvirus saimiri
- h3rpesvirus saimiri
- heepesvirus saimiri
- hedpesvirus saimiri
- hefpesvirus saimiri
- hetpesvirus saimiri
- he5pesvirus saimiri
- he4pesvirus saimiri
- heroesvirus saimiri
- herlesvirus saimiri
Etymology of HERPESVIRUS SAIMIRI
The word "Herpesvirus saimiri" is a scientific name derived from Latin and Greek roots. Here is the breakdown of its etymology:
1. Herpesvirus: The word "herpes" comes from the Greek term "hérpēs" (ἕρπης), which means "to creep". The suffix "virus" has Latin origins, derived from the word "vīrus", meaning "poison" or "slimy liquid". In taxonomy, the term "Herpesvirus" is used to classify a family of viruses characterized by their ability to cause creeping skin lesions.
2. Saimiri: "Saimiri" is a species name and it comes from the genus "Saimiri", which represents a group of New World monkeys commonly known as squirrel monkeys.
