HERBERT MARCUSE Meaning and
Definition
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Herbert Marcuse (1898-1979) was a German-American philosopher and sociologist known for his influential contributions to critical theory and the Frankfurt School. Marcuse's work examined various societal issues and offered a radical critique of contemporary capitalism and its effects on human freedom and individuality.
Marcuse's major intellectual concepts were centered around the notion of "repressive tolerance" and the "one-dimensional society." He argued that in advanced industrial societies, there existed a false sense of freedom and tolerance, which masked oppressive social structures. According to Marcuse, this "one-dimensional" society stifled genuine dissent and alternatives, effectively promoting conformity and perpetuating existing power relations.
Furthermore, Marcuse emphasized the idea of "the Great Refusal," which called for the rejection of an oppressive system and the pursuit of liberatory change. He advocated for a revolutionary movement that would challenge and transform the existing order to attain genuine human freedom, with a focus on the liberation of marginalized groups.
Marcuse's works, including "Eros and Civilization," "One-Dimensional Man," and "The Aesthetic Dimension," continue to be influential in critical theory, political philosophy, and sociology. His ideas have strongly influenced subsequent scholars, activists, and movements seeking to challenge dominant ideologies and envision alternative visions of a liberated society.
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Similar spelling word for HERBERT MARCUSE
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