HEPATOPHLEBOTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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Hepatophlebotomy is a medical procedure that involves the withdrawal or extraction of blood from the liver. The term is derived from the combination of two root words: "hepato," referring to the liver, and "phlebotomy," which denotes the act of drawing blood from a vein.
The liver is a vital organ responsible for performing various functions in the human body, including metabolizing nutrients, detoxifying harmful substances, and producing clotting factors. Hepatophlebotomy is typically performed under controlled conditions and requires specialized medical expertise.
This procedure may be employed for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. As a diagnostic tool, hepatophlebotomy allows healthcare professionals to obtain a sample of liver tissue, which can then be analyzed to assess the liver's functioning, determine the presence of diseases or conditions, or evaluate the efficacy of previous treatments. Therapeutically, hepatophlebotomy can be used to alleviate certain liver-related conditions, such as reducing excess iron or copper levels in cases of iron overload or Wilson's disease, respectively.
Hepatophlebotomy may involve either a percutaneous approach, where a needle is inserted through the skin into the liver, or a surgical approach, where an incision is made to access the liver directly. Depending on the purpose of the procedure, the withdrawn blood may be collected for laboratory analysis or discarded appropriately. Hepatophlebotomy is performed under strict aseptic conditions to prevent the risk of infection and is often guided by imaging techniques, such as ultrasound or computed tomography (CT), for precise localization and guidance. Close monitoring and post-procedure care are crucial to observe for any potential complications, such as bleeding or infection.
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Withdrawal of blood by aspiration from the liver.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HEPATOPHLEBOTOMY
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Etymology of HEPATOPHLEBOTOMY
The word "hepatophlebotomy" is derived from two Greek words: "hepar" (ἧπαρ) meaning "liver" and "phlebos" (φλέβος) meaning "vein". The combining forms "hepato-" and "-phlebotomy" are used to create a term that refers to the process of bloodletting or venesection specifically from the liver.
