HEMOLYTIC ANAEMIA Meaning and
Definition
-
Hemolytic anemia is a medical condition characterized by the accelerated destruction of red blood cells in the bloodstream or bone marrow, leading to a decreased number of functional red blood cells and a subsequent reduction in their ability to carry adequate oxygen to the body tissues.
This condition arises when the normal balance between red blood cell production and destruction is disrupted, resulting in an excessive breakdown of red blood cells. There are various causes of hemolytic anemia, including inherited genetic disorders, autoimmune diseases, infections, medications, or exposure to toxins.
Symptoms of hemolytic anemia may include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, rapid heart rate, jaundice, dark urine, and an enlarged spleen. The severity of symptoms depends on the underlying cause and the intensity of red blood cell destruction.
Diagnosis of hemolytic anemia typically involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, blood tests, and sometimes additional imaging studies. Treatment options vary depending on the specific cause of the condition and may include medication to suppress the immune system, blood transfusions, iron supplements, or surgical removal of the spleen.
Regular follow-up with a healthcare provider is essential for individuals with hemolytic anemia to monitor their condition and manage symptoms effectively. With appropriate treatment and management, most individuals with hemolytic anemia can lead normal lives. However, if left untreated or inadequately managed, this condition can lead to severe complications and have a detrimental impact on an individual's health and quality of life.
Common Misspellings for HEMOLYTIC ANAEMIA
- gemolytic anaemia
- bemolytic anaemia
- nemolytic anaemia
- jemolytic anaemia
- uemolytic anaemia
- yemolytic anaemia
- hwmolytic anaemia
- hsmolytic anaemia
- hdmolytic anaemia
- hrmolytic anaemia
- h4molytic anaemia
- h3molytic anaemia
- henolytic anaemia
- hekolytic anaemia
- hejolytic anaemia
- hemilytic anaemia
- hemklytic anaemia
- hemllytic anaemia
- hemplytic anaemia
- hem0lytic anaemia
Etymology of HEMOLYTIC ANAEMIA
The word "hemolytic" is derived from the Greek words "haima", meaning blood, and "lysis", meaning breakdown or destruction. "Anaemia" is derived from the Greek word "anaimia", which means lack of blood or bloodlessness. Therefore, the etymology of the term "hemolytic anaemia" indicates that it refers to a condition where the red blood cells are destroyed or broken down, leading to a shortage of blood.
