HEMISPHAERIUM BULBI URETHRAE Meaning and
Definition
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Hemisphaerium bulbi urethrae is a specialized anatomical term used to describe a part of the male reproductive system. It refers to the bulbous urethral glands, also known as the Cowper's glands. These glands are two small structures, one on each side of the urethra, located in the deep perineal pouch beneath the prostate gland.
The hemisphaerium bulbi urethrae are primarily responsible for the production and secretion of a clear, viscous fluid known as pre-ejaculate or Cowper's fluid. The secretion occurs during sexual arousal and serves several important functions. Firstly, it acts as a lubricant, facilitating the passage of sperm through the urethra. Secondly, it helps to neutralize any residual urine in the urethra, preventing damage to the sperm and maintaining optimal pH conditions. Additionally, the fluid may contain certain enzymes that enhance the motility of the sperm.
The hemisphaerium bulbi urethrae are composed of numerous tiny tubuloalveolar glands that are surrounded by connective tissue and smooth muscle fibers. The glands receive nerve supply from the sympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for initiating their secretory activity. This intricate anatomical structure highlights the importance of the hemisphaerium bulbi urethrae in the male reproductive process.
The term hemisphaerium bulbi urethrae is commonly used in medical and anatomical literature to refer specifically to the bulbous urethral glands. It denotes their location and function within the broader context of the male urogenital system.
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One of the lateral halves of the bulb of the urethra which are separated by a median groove on the posterior part of the under surface.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HEMISPHAERIUM BULBI URETHRAE
- hem isphaerium bulbi urethrae
- hemi sphaerium bulbi urethrae
- hemisph aerium bulbi urethrae
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- hemisphaerium bulbi urethra e
