HEMIPARAPLEGIA Meaning and
Definition
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Hemiparaplegia is a medical condition characterized by paralysis, weakness, or impaired movement affecting one side of the body (hemi- refers to half, and paraplegia refers to paralysis of the legs and lower body). It is a rare form of paralysis that typically results from damage or injury to one side of the spinal cord, brain stem, or brain.
Individuals with hemiparaplegia often experience varied degrees and patterns of motor impairment on the affected side. This can include muscle weakness, decreased coordination, muscle stiffness or spasticity, and difficulties with balance and mobility. As a result, motor skills such as walking, standing, or performing fine motor tasks may be significantly impaired or completely lost on the affected side.
The causes of hemiparaplegia can vary widely and may include traumatic brain injury, stroke, spinal cord injury, tumor, infection, or congenital conditions. The presentation and severity of symptoms can also depend on the extent and location of the underlying injury or disease.
Treatment for hemiparaplegia typically involves a multidisciplinary approach aimed at maximizing functional mobility and improving quality of life. Physical therapy, occupational therapy, and rehabilitation programs are commonly used to address specific impairments, improve muscle strength and coordination, and enhance overall motor function. Assistive devices and equipment, such as braces or orthotics, may also be prescribed to support mobility and enhance independence.
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Paraplegia on one side only, paralysis of one leg.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HEMIPARAPLEGIA
- hemiparaplecia
- hemiparapleeia
- hemiparaplegya
- hemiparaplegaa
- hemiparaplegma
- hemiparaplegha
- hemiparaplegii
- hemiparaplegie
- hemiparaplegic
- h emiparaplegia
- he miparaplegia
- hem iparaplegia
- hemipa raplegia
- hemipar aplegia
- hemiparapl egia
- hemiparaple gia
- hemiparapleg ia
- hemiparaplegi a
Etymology of HEMIPARAPLEGIA
The word "hemiparaplegia" is derived from the combination of three roots: "hemi", "para", and "plegia". 1. "Hemi" comes from the Greek word "hēmi-" (ἡμι-), meaning "half" or "one side". It is often used in medical terms to refer to conditions affecting one side or half of the body.2. "Para" is derived from the Greek word "pará" (παρά), which means "beside" or "alongside". In medical terminology, "para-" is commonly used to indicate a partial or incomplete paralysis.3. "Plegia" originates from the Greek word "plēgē" (πλήγη), meaning "strike" or "paralysis". It is used to represent a severe loss of motor function or the complete inability to move certain body parts.
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