HEMIMELIA Meaning and
Definition
-
Hemimelia is a medical term used to describe a congenital condition characterized by partial or complete absence of bones in a limb. The term is derived from the Greek words "hemi" meaning half, and "melos" meaning limb. Hemimelia can occur in any limb but is most commonly seen in the legs.
Individuals with hemimelia may exhibit a wide range of limb abnormalities, including shortened limbs, missing bones, or underdeveloped muscles and tissues. The severity of hemimelia varies, with some individuals having a milder form that may only result in minor cosmetic differences, while others may experience significant functional limitations.
Hemimelia is typically diagnosed at birth or during infancy when physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or ultrasound, are performed. The condition may be classified into two main types: proximal and distal hemimelia. Proximal hemimelia refers to the absence of bones in the upper part of a limb, such as the forearm or thigh, while distal hemimelia involves missing bones in the lower part, such as the hand or foot.
Treatment for hemimelia depends on the individual's specific condition and goals. It may involve a combination of surgical interventions, such as limb lengthening, amputation with subsequent prosthetic fitting, or reconstructive procedures to maximize function and improve the appearance of the affected limb. Rehabilitation and physical therapy are often recommended to aid in the development of mobility and strength.
As with any medical condition, the outlook for individuals with hemimelia depends on various factors, such as the severity of the condition, the presence of associated abnormalities, and the individual's overall health. With appropriate medical intervention and support, individuals with hemimelia can lead fulfilling and productive lives.
-
A monstrosity marked by defects in the limbs.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HEMIMELIA
- gemimelia
- bemimelia
- nemimelia
- jemimelia
- uemimelia
- yemimelia
- hwmimelia
- hsmimelia
- hdmimelia
- hrmimelia
- h4mimelia
- h3mimelia
- henimelia
- hekimelia
- hejimelia
- hemumelia
- hemjmelia
- hemkmelia
- hemomelia
- hem9melia
Etymology of HEMIMELIA
The word "Hemimelia" comes from the combination of two Greek roots: "hemi-", meaning "half", and "melos", meaning "limb". Therefore, "Hemimelia" is derived from Greek roots and directly translates to "half limb". This term is used in medicine to describe a condition in which a person is born with a partial absence or underdevelopment of a limb.
