HEMIATHETOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Hemiathetosis is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary and rhythmic movements that primarily affect one side of the body. The term "hemi" refers to half, and "athetosis" describes the involuntary writhing or constant slow, involuntary twisting movements of the limbs or extremities. This condition typically affects the arms and hands, but it can also affect the legs and other parts of the body.
Hemiathetosis is often caused by damage to or dysfunction of the basal ganglia, a region of the brain responsible for regulating movement. This damage can result from various factors, including traumatic brain injury, stroke, brain tumors, or certain genetic conditions. Symptoms of hemiathetosis can vary in severity and may include continuous, writhing, or twisting movements of the affected limbs, as well as difficulties with fine motor skills, coordination, and balance.
The treatment of hemiathetosis aims to manage the symptoms and improve the individual's quality of life. This can involve a multidisciplinary approach that may include medications to reduce muscle contractions and involuntary movements, physical therapy to improve motor function and strength, occupational therapy to help with daily activities, and speech therapy if the person experiences difficulties with speech or swallowing.
It is important for individuals with hemiathetosis to receive appropriate medical evaluation, diagnosis, and ongoing management to address their unique needs and challenges.
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Athetosis affecting one hand, or one hand and foot, only.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HEMIATHETOSIS
- gemiathetosis
- bemiathetosis
- nemiathetosis
- jemiathetosis
- uemiathetosis
- yemiathetosis
- hwmiathetosis
- hsmiathetosis
- hdmiathetosis
- hrmiathetosis
- h4miathetosis
- h3miathetosis
- heniathetosis
- hekiathetosis
- hejiathetosis
- hemuathetosis
- hemjathetosis
- hemkathetosis
- hemoathetosis
- hem9athetosis
Etymology of HEMIATHETOSIS
The word "hemiathetosis" is derived from two components: "hemi-" and "-athetosis".
"Hemi-" is a prefix derived from the Ancient Greek word "hēmi-" (ἡμι-), meaning "half" or "partial". It is often used in medical terms to indicate that something affects only one side or half of the body.
"-Athetosis" is a suffix derived from the Ancient Greek word "athetos" (ἀθέτος), meaning "not fixed" or "not set". It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe a condition characterized by involuntary, slow, and writhing movements of the limbs.
Combining these two components, "hemiathetosis" describes a medical condition where involuntary, slow, and writhing movements occur on one side or half of the body.
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