How Do You Spell HEMATOPERICARDIUM?

Pronunciation: [hˌɛmɐtˌə͡ʊpɹɪkˈɑːdi͡əm] (IPA)

Hematopericardium, a medical term meaning blood in the pericardial sac, is a challenging word to spell due to its length, unusual combination of letters, and complex pronunciation. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /hiː.mə.təʊ.pɛr.ɪˈkɑː.diəm/. The first syllable, 'hee', is pronounced as a long 'e' sound followed by 'muh'. The next syllable is 'toe' with an 'oh' sound, then 'puh' for the third syllable. The fourth syllable is 'ri', followed by 'kuh' in the fifth syllable. The final two syllables are 'dee' and 'uhm' respectively.

HEMATOPERICARDIUM Meaning and Definition

1. Hematopericardium is a medical term that refers to the presence of blood inside the pericardial sac, which is the double-layered membrane enclosing the heart. It occurs when blood leaks or accumulates into this space, typically as a result of traumatic injury, such as a penetrating stab or gunshot wound.

   The pericardium normally contains a small amount of clear fluid that acts as a lubricant to allow the heart to beat smoothly within the chest cavity. However, in cases of hematopericardium, blood enters this space, disrupting the normal lubricating function and putting pressure on the heart muscle and its surrounding structures.

   The condition can lead to various symptoms depending on the amount and rate of blood accumulation, as well as the underlying cause. Common signs include chest pain, shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, low blood pressure, and fainting. In severe cases, hematopericardium can even cause cardiac tamponade, a life-threatening condition characterized by a rapid accumulation of blood that compresses the heart, impairing its ability to pump effectively.

   Prompt medical intervention is crucial in cases of hematopericardium, as it requires the identification and treatment of the underlying cause and the removal of accumulated blood from the pericardial sac. This may involve surgical procedures, such as pericardiocentesis or thoracotomy, to drain the blood and repair any damaged structures. If left untreated, hematopericardium can lead to further complications, such as heart failure, infection, or death.

2. An effusion of blood into the pericardial sac.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for HEMATOPERICARDIUM

• gematopericardium
• bematopericardium
• nematopericardium
• jematopericardium
• uematopericardium
• yematopericardium
• hwmatopericardium
• hsmatopericardium
• hdmatopericardium
• hrmatopericardium
• h4matopericardium
• h3matopericardium
• henatopericardium
• hekatopericardium
• hejatopericardium
• hemztopericardium
• hemstopericardium
• hemwtopericardium
• hemqtopericardium
• hemaropericardium

Etymology of HEMATOPERICARDIUM

The word "hematopericardium" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots: "hema" meaning blood and "pericardium" referring to the membranous sac that surrounds and protects the heart. Hence, "hematopericardium" can be understood as the condition or presence of blood within the pericardium.