HEMATOLOGIC TEST Meaning and
Definition
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A hematologic test refers to a diagnostic procedure conducted to evaluate various aspects of the blood, specifically its cellular and protein components, to identify and monitor any abnormalities or disorders related to the blood and its associated organs. This test is performed by medical professionals, such as hematologists, laboratory technicians, or pathologists, and is a fundamental tool in determining a patient's overall health status.
Hematologic tests encompass a wide range of examinations, including complete blood count (CBC), blood smear analysis, and blood clotting tests. A CBC provides essential information on the cellular constituents of the blood, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It measures important parameters like hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit, and differentiates the various types of white blood cells. Blood smear analysis involves the microscopic examination of a blood sample to detect abnormalities in the shape, size, and number of blood cells.
Furthermore, hematologic tests assess blood clotting factors, which are crucial in preventing excessive bleeding or developing blood clots. These tests evaluate coagulation functions and ensure that the clotting process occurs accurately and efficiently.
Hematologic tests play a vital role in diagnosing and managing conditions such as anemia, leukemia, blood clotting disorders, infections, and immune system disorders. By identifying deviations from the normal range, these tests provide valuable insight into the functioning of the blood and can aid in the detection of potential health problems. Regular monitoring of hematologic parameters is essential for individuals with known blood disorders or those undergoing certain treatments that may impact their blood composition.
Common Misspellings for HEMATOLOGIC TEST
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Etymology of HEMATOLOGIC TEST
The term "hematologic test" is derived from two main components: "hematologic" and "test".
1. Hematologic: The word "hematologic" is derived from the Greek word "haima", meaning "blood", and the suffix "-logy", which means "study of" or "science of". Therefore, hematologic refers to the study or science of blood.
2. Test: The term "test" comes from the Latin word "testum", which initially referred to an earthen pot used for trials by fire. Over time, the meaning expanded to include any trial, experiment, or examination.
Therefore, the etymology of the word "hematologic test" indicates it is a study or examination involving blood.
