The word "hellish" is spelled with two syllables and follows a common pronunciation pattern in English. The first syllable is stressed and pronounced with the short "e" sound as in "eh" and the second syllable is pronounced with the "ih" sound as in "sit". The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "hellish" is /ˈhelɪʃ/. The word is commonly used to describe something that is unpleasant or resembles the characteristics of hell, such as a difficult or infuriating situation.
Hellish is an adjective used to describe something that is associated with or reminiscent of hell, the underworld or the realm of evil spirits. It can also refer to something that is extremely unpleasant, dreadful, or excruciatingly difficult to endure. In essence, it describes a situation, experience, or condition that is characterized by extreme physical or mental suffering, torment, and anguish.
When used in the context of the afterlife, hellish portrays the nightmarish qualities and torments believed to be present in the underworld or realm of punishment in certain religious traditions. It evokes images of intense heat, eternal flames, and demonic figures, emphasizing the notion of a place of punishment and suffering.
Furthermore, hellish can also be applied metaphorically to describe situations or circumstances that are particularly distressing, chaotic, or unbearable. It could describe a harrowing wartime experience, a grueling and relentless job or task, or even an exceedingly volatile and tumultuous relationship.
In everyday language, the term hellish conveys a sense of extreme negativity and can be seen as synonymous with phrases such as "nightmarish", "horrendous", "torturous", or "terrifying". It often emphasizes the severity and intensity of a given situation or experience, evoking feelings of fear, despair, and hopelessness.
• Pert. to hell; infernal.
• See under hell.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "hellish" is derived from the noun "hell", which has its roots in the Old English word "helle" and Germanic origins. In Old English, "helle" referred to the underworld, the place of punishment for the wicked after death. "Helle" itself is believed to have been borrowed from the Old Norse word "hel", which also meant "the realm of the dead".
Over time, the adjective "hellish" emerged in Middle English, around the 14th century, to describe something related to or characteristic of hell. It conveys the idea of extreme suffering, evil, or diabolical nature, often used to intensify negative qualities or experiences.