HELION Meaning and
Definition
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Helion is a noun that refers to a form of subatomic particles or atomic nuclei that are composed of two protons and two neutrons. It is essentially a positively charged helium atom. The term "helion" is derived from the word "helium," the second lightest and second most abundant chemical element in the universe.
Helions possess a specific mass number of four, indicating that they are comprised of four subatomic particles. Two of these particles are positively charged protons, which are found in the nucleus of an atom, and the other two are electrically neutral neutrons. Due to the presence of two positively charged protons, helions carry a net positive charge. This charge makes them prone to interactions with other subatomic particles.
Helions are commonly encountered in various nuclear reactions and scientific experiments involving high energy particles. They are known for their role in processes such as nuclear fusion and nuclear fission. In high-temperature plasma, helions are active participants and can contribute to energy release or transfer.
The term "helion" is frequently utilized in the field of nuclear physics and other related scientific disciplines. Its precise definition and understanding play a crucial role in advancing research and knowledge on atomic and subatomic particles.
Etymology of HELION
The word "helion" is derived from the Greek word "helios", meaning "sun". In physics, "helion" refers to an atomic nucleus containing two protons and one neutron, similar to a helium-3 nucleus. It is named so because the term "helion" is a combination of "helium" due to the presence of two protons and "on" indicating a particle.
