HELIAST Meaning and
Definition
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Heliast is a term that is derived from ancient Greek language and refers to a juror or judge in the Athenian legal system during the 5th and 4th centuries BCE. In ancient Athens, the heliasts played a crucial role in maintaining justice and ensuring the fair adjudication of legal cases.
The heliasts were chosen from a large pool of citizens by lot, a process known as sortition, which aimed to ensure a random selection and minimize the influence of bias or corruption. They were responsible for rendering verdicts in both civil and criminal cases, listening to the arguments presented by the litigants and making a decision based on the evidence and applicable laws.
The heliasts held significant power in the Athenian democracy, as they were entrusted with safeguarding the principles of justice and protecting the rights of the individual. Their role was not only limited to serving on juries but also encompassed administrative duties related to the legal system.
The importance of the heliasts is evident in the historical accounts of ancient Athens, as they are often mentioned in relation to key legal and political events. The heliastic system played a crucial part in maintaining the rule of law and ensuring the democratic ideals of Athens.
Overall, a heliast can be defined as a juror or judge who served in the Athenian legal system, participating in the administration of justice through the resolution of legal disputes and the determination of guilt or innocence.
Common Misspellings for HELIAST
- geliast
- beliast
- neliast
- jeliast
- ueliast
- yeliast
- hwliast
- hsliast
- hdliast
- hrliast
- h4liast
- h3liast
- hekiast
- hepiast
- heoiast
- heluast
- heljast
- helkast
- heloast
- hel9ast
Etymology of HELIAST
The word "heliast" originates from ancient Greece. It is derived from the Greek words "helios" meaning "sun" and "astis" meaning "judge" or "juror". In ancient Athens, heliasts were jurors who served in the popular courts. These courts dealt with a wide range of issues, including civil, criminal, and political matters. The name "heliast" reflects the idea that these jurors were the "judges under the sun", implying their vital role in the Athenian legal system.
