HEART HYPERTROPHY Meaning and
Definition
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Heart hypertrophy is a medical term used to describe the abnormal increase in the size of the heart muscle (myocardium), which occurs due to excessive workload or stress on the heart. This condition is typically associated with chronic health conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease, and heart valve disorders. The hypertrophy process involves the enlargement and thickening of the myocardium, leading to a decrease in the heart's ability to function efficiently.
Heart hypertrophy can be categorized into two types: concentric and eccentric hypertrophy. Concentric hypertrophy refers to the thickening of the heart muscle wall, resulting in a reduced chamber size, whereas eccentric hypertrophy involves an increase in chamber size along with the thickening of the myocardium. Both types can occur simultaneously or independently depending on the underlying cause.
The increased workload on the heart forces it to pump harder to ensure adequate circulation of oxygenated blood throughout the body. Without proper management and treatment, heart hypertrophy can lead to serious complications such as heart failure, arrhythmias, and even sudden cardiac death.
Diagnosis of heart hypertrophy involves physical examination, medical history assessment, and various cardiac imaging tests, including echocardiography and electrocardiogram (ECG). Treatment options for heart hypertrophy focus on managing the underlying cause, controlling symptoms, and minimizing complications. These can include medications to manage blood pressure and cardiac function, lifestyle modifications such as regular exercise and a heart-healthy diet, and in severe cases, surgical interventions or heart transplantation.
Common Misspellings for HEART HYPERTROPHY
- geart hypertrophy
- beart hypertrophy
- neart hypertrophy
- jeart hypertrophy
- ueart hypertrophy
- yeart hypertrophy
- hwart hypertrophy
- hsart hypertrophy
- hdart hypertrophy
- hrart hypertrophy
- h4art hypertrophy
- h3art hypertrophy
- hezrt hypertrophy
- hesrt hypertrophy
- hewrt hypertrophy
- heqrt hypertrophy
- heaet hypertrophy
- headt hypertrophy
- heaft hypertrophy
- heatt hypertrophy
Etymology of HEART HYPERTROPHY
The term "heart hypertrophy" consists of two parts: "heart" and "hypertrophy".
The word "heart" is derived from the Old English word "heorte", which can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "*hertô". This Proto-Germanic word ultimately evolved from the Proto-Indo-European root "*kerd-", meaning "heart". The term has remained remarkably consistent across various Germanic languages, including Old High German "herza", Dutch "hart", and German "Herz".
The word "hypertrophy" has its roots in Greek. It is a combination of two Greek words: "hyper", meaning "over, excessive", and "trophia", which means "nourishment" or "growth".
