The word "headword" is spelled as /ˈhɛd.wɜːd/. This word is commonly used in dictionaries and refers to the word that is being defined in a particular entry. The first part of the word "head" refers to the fact that it is the first or main word defined in a dictionary entry. Meanwhile, the second part "word" refers to the subject or item being defined. The pronunciation of this word is quite straightforward, with the stress falling on the first syllable "head".
A headword refers to the main entry or keyword listed at the beginning of a dictionary or an index. It is usually the word that a user is searching for in order to find its definition, meaning, or other related information. The headword is typically written in bold or displayed in a larger font size compared to the surrounding text to make it easily identifiable. In a printed dictionary, headwords are often alphabetically arranged to facilitate quick and efficient reference.
The purpose of a headword is to act as a guide or signpost to direct users towards the specific entry they are seeking. It serves as a linguistic anchor, representing a specific word or term from which the user can navigate to further information. This may include etymology, pronunciation, word usage, synonyms, antonyms, examples, or other relevant details. In digital dictionaries and online resources, headwords often serve as clickable links that immediately lead users to the desired entry.
By organizing words in a headword format, dictionaries allow users to easily locate a word of interest and explore its various facets. Consequently, an accurate and well-structured headword is of utmost importance in any dictionary, ensuring efficient and comprehensive access to the wealth of linguistic knowledge contained within its pages.
The term "headword" is derived from the combination of two words: "head" and "word". The word "head" originates from the Old English "heafod", meaning "top" or "chief". It is related to the Proto-Germanic word "haubidaz" and the Latin word "caput". "Word", on the other hand, comes from the Old English "word" itself, which is akin to the Old High German "wort" and the Old Norse "orð". When joined together, "headword" refers to the main or principal word in a dictionary or glossary entry.