The phrase "have something up your sleeve" means to have a secret plan or idea that one can use to one's advantage. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is spelled /hæv/ /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ /ʌp/ /jɔr/ /sliv/, with stress on the second syllable of "something" and the final syllable of "sleeve." The verb "have" is pronounced with a short vowel sound and stress on the first syllable, while "something" is pronounced with a short vowel sound and stress on the second syllable. "Up" has a short vowel sound and stress on the first syllable, and "sleeve" has a long vowel sound and stress on the final syllable.
The phrase "have something up your sleeve" is an idiomatic expression, typically used in informal conversations, which implies that a person has a secret plan, strategy, or surprise action prepared that others are unaware of. It is often spoken when someone wants to convey that they possess an undisclosed advantage or solution to a problem.
Originating from the realm of stage magic, the phrase draws its meaning from the act of magicians hiding objects, typically a card, up their sleeves to create an unexpected illusion or trick during a performance. This phrase has thus evolved to encompass any situation in which an individual holds a hidden or unanticipated resource, skill, or knowledge.
In a figurative sense, "having something up your sleeve" suggests that a person is holding back information or intentions until the opportune moment arises. It implies a level of cunning, ingenuity, or preparedness, as the hidden advantage is intended to catch others off guard or provide an unexpected advantage in a given situation.
While the expression typically connotes a positive connotation when used colloquially, it can also carry undertones of secrecy or manipulation, depending on the context. Consequently, it is crucial to consider the tone and intent of the speaker to fully grasp the meaning behind "having something up your sleeve."