The correct spelling for "hard tarter" is actually "hard tartar". The word "tartar" refers to the hardened plaque that can build up on teeth, and it is spelled with an "a" rather than an "e". The correct IPA transcription for "hard tartar" would be /hɑrd ˈtɑrtər/, with the stressed syllables on the first and second syllables respectively. It's important to use the correct spelling and pronunciation of words, especially in the field of dentistry and oral health.
"Hard tartar" is a dental term that refers to the hardened plaque, also known as calculus, which accumulates on the teeth and along the gum line over time. It is a yellowish or brownish mineralized deposit that forms when plaque is not regularly removed through proper oral hygiene practices such as brushing and flossing.
Hard tartar develops when plaque, a sticky film consisting of bacteria, food particles, and saliva, is not effectively removed. As plaque sits on the teeth, minerals in the saliva gradually harden it into tartar. Unlike plaque, which can be removed with regular brushing and flossing, tartar is resistant to brushing alone and requires professional dental cleaning to be effectively eliminated.
The presence of hard tartar can lead to various oral health problems. It creates an ideal environment for bacteria to thrive, causing gum inflammation known as gingivitis, which may progress to periodontitis if left untreated. Tartar can also contribute to bad breath, tooth discoloration, and even tooth decay.
Regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings are essential to prevent the buildup of hard tartar and maintain good oral health. Dentists and dental hygienists use specialized instruments, such as scalers and ultrasonic cleaners, to carefully and safely remove the hardened deposits, ensuring the health and cleanliness of the teeth and gums.
The term "hard tarter" appears to be a misspelling and is likely intended to refer to "hard tartar".
The term "tartar" is derived from the Latin word "tartarus", which was used to describe a hard, stony deposit that forms on teeth. "Tartar" also has its origins in the Greek word "tartaros", which denotes the lowest abyss of Hades in Greek mythology. The association with the underworld likely reflects the hardness and tenacity of tartar deposits on teeth.
However, it is important to note that "tartar" in this context is not related to the culinary term "tartar sauce", as they have different etymologies and meanings.