Pronunciation: [hˈaŋəɹ ˈɒn] (IPA) 
The expression "hanger on" is spelled as /ˈhæŋər ɒn/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable "hang" is pronounced with the same sound as "bang" or "fang", and the second syllable "er" is pronounced with the same sound as "her" or "fur". The word "on" is pronounced with the same sound as "awn" or "dawn". "Hanger on" refers to a person who persistently lingers around someone, often without an invitation or welcome.
A "hanger on" is a noun that refers to a person who forcefully attaches themselves to others, groups, or organizations in order to benefit or profit from the association. This individual typically has no clear purpose or contribution and solely relies on the goodwill or generosity of others. A hanger on often lacks independence and frequently mooches off the resources and efforts of those they attach themselves to, without genuinely adding value or reciprocating the support received. The term is commonly used to describe someone who follows more successful or influential individuals in hopes of gaining access to opportunities, privileges, or material comforts without putting in the necessary effort.
A hanger on can be characterized as someone who persistently seeks attention, influence, or material advantages from those they cling to. They often display a level of sycophancy, seeking approval and validation from their chosen "host" while offering little in return. Hanger ons may exhibit traits such as ingratiating behavior, manipulativeness, and inconsistency, as they adapt their actions and attitudes to the individuals they aim to benefit from.
This term can be employed in various contexts, such as describing someone who attaches themselves to celebrities, wealthy individuals, or powerful figures in an attempt to access their lifestyle or gain publicity. The connotation is generally negative, as it implies an opportunistic and parasitic nature, highlighting the lack of authenticity and self-sufficiency in the hanger on's demeanor.
The phrase "hanger on" originated in the late 17th century and is derived from the verb "hang on". "Hang on" means to grasp or cling tightly to something. Over time, the term "hanger on" evolved to denote a person who clings on or attaches themselves to someone else, usually for personal gain or to be involved in their activities. This individual "hangs on" to the person they're attached to, much like an item hanging on a hook or hanger. The term is often used to describe people who seek attention, social status, or financial benefits by associating themselves with someone influential or prominent.
