Pronunciation: [hˈandz tˈa͡ɪd] (IPA) 
The phrase "hands tied" means being unable to act or do anything, as if your hands are physically restrained. In terms of spelling, the /h/ sound at the beginning is followed by the vowel sound /æ/ (as in "cat"), then the consonant sound /n/ and the vowel sound /d/ (as in "day"). The final consonant sound is /z/, followed by the silent /t/ at the end. The IPA transcription for "hands tied" is /hændz taɪd/.
The phrase "hands tied" is an idiomatic expression commonly used to describe a situation in which an individual is unable to take action or make a decision due to external constraints or limitations. It implies a sense of powerlessness in which one's abilities, resources, or options are restricted or completely eliminated.
When someone's "hands are tied," they are unable to exert influence or control over a particular matter, often because of legal, organizational, or authoritative restraints. This expression originates from the literal notion of having one's hands physically bound, thereby immobilizing the person and rendering them unable to perform any actions.
Figuratively, "hands tied" refers to the helplessness or incapacitation of an individual faced with circumstances beyond their control, such as bureaucratic red tape, legal regulations, or organizational policies. It conveys a sense of frustration, resignation, or thwarted intentions when someone is aware of what needs to be done, but is prevented from doing so due to these external factors.
The phrase is frequently utilized in professional, personal, or political contexts to convey a lack of agency or decision-making power. It suggests that despite one's willingness or desire to act, they are hindered by external obstacles or forces that limit their effectiveness. In such situations, individuals may feel frustrated, trapped, or immobilized, unable to take the desired course of action due to the constraints that surround them.
The phrase "hands tied" can be traced back to the literal meaning of the individual words. "Hand" originates from the Old English word "hand" and has evolved to have the same meaning over time. "Tied" comes from the Old English word "tīgan", which means "to bind" or "to fasten". Therefore, "hands tied" implies that one's hands are physically bound or restrained.
Figuratively, the phrase "hands tied" suggests a feeling of helplessness or inability to act due to external circumstances or restrictions. The word "tied" implies a lack of freedom, power, or control, making it fitting to describe situations when someone's hands are figuratively restrained.
