Pronunciation: [hˈand bˈɛl] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word hand bell is straightforward. "Hand" is spelled as it sounds, with the "a" having a short vowel sound pronounced as /hænd/. Meanwhile, "bell" is spelled with two "l"s, as in "Lily," and pronounced as /bel/. When put together, "hand bell" is pronounced as /hænd bel/. The word refers to a small handheld bell that is typically rung by hand, often used in religious or musical ceremonies or performances.
A hand bell is a small handheld percussion instrument that produces sound when shaken or struck. It consists of a metal bell, typically made of brass or bronze, mounted on a handle. Hand bells are commonly used in various musical settings such as choirs, orchestras, and ensembles, as well as in religious services and ceremonies.
Hand bells come in different sizes and pitches, allowing for a range of tones and melodies to be played. They are usually tuned to a specific pitch by altering the internal shape of the bell or adding weight to certain areas. Hand bells are characterized by their clear and resonant sound, producing a rich and pure tone.
To play a hand bell, the musician either strikes the bell with a mallet or shakes it vigorously to create a ringing sound. The mallet provides a more precise attack on the bell, while shaking produces a sustained ringing effect. Skilled players can manipulate the sound by controlling the force and speed of their movements.
Hand bells are often used to highlight specific musical phrases or create melodic accents in a composition. They can be played individually or collectively, creating a harmonic blend when multiple bells are rung together. The versatility and distinct sound of hand bells make them a valuable addition to musical performances, adding a unique timbre and texture.
A bell rung by the hand, and not by means of a bell-pull and wires.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "hand bell" is a combination of two separate words: "hand" and "bell".
The term "hand" can be traced back to the Old English word "hand" which meant "the terminal part of the arm beyond the wrist". This word has remained relatively unchanged over the centuries in various Germanic languages, including Old Saxon, Old High German, and Middle Dutch.
On the other hand (no pun intended), the word "bell" comes from the Old English word "belle" or "bella", which originally referred to a metal object that produced a ringing sound. The word "bell" has its roots in Proto-Germanic and is also related to Old Norse "bjalla" and Old High German "bella".
Therefore, the etymology of "hand bell" is fairly straightforward, as it simply refers to a bell that can be rung by hand.
