The word "hake" is spelled using the phonetic transcription /heɪk/. The first sound, /h/, is a voiceless glottal fricative, produced by narrowing the space between the vocal cords. The second sound, /eɪ/, is a diphthong, made up of the long e sound followed by the long a sound. The final sound, /k/, is a voiceless velar plosive, made by blocking the air at the back of the mouth and then releasing it suddenly. "Hake" is a type of fish commonly found in the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.
Hake is a noun that refers to a lean, white-fleshed fish found in the oceans of both the northern and southern hemispheres. It belongs to the cod family, Gadidae, and there are several species of hake, including the European hake (Merluccius merluccius) and the silver hake (Merluccius bilinearis). Hake are typically elongated, with a streamlined body and a tapered, pointed snout. They have a silver-gray coloration on their upper body and a pale belly, which helps them blend in with their surroundings.
Hake are known for their mild, delicate flavor and firm texture, which makes them highly sought after in culinary preparations. They are often used in fish and chips, soups, stews, and grilled dishes. Due to their abundance and relatively quick growth rates, hake have become an important commercial species in many regions. They are frequently caught using trawls or longlines.
In addition to being a popular food fish, hake also play a crucial role in marine ecosystems. They serve as an important food source for larger predatory fish, marine mammals, and seabirds. Hake are also an essential target species for commercial fisheries, supporting local economies and providing livelihoods for many fishermen and seafood industry workers. However, ensuring sustainable fishing practices is necessary to protect hake populations and maintain the balance of marine ecosystems.
A kind of sea-fish allied to the cod, so called from having a hook-shaped jaw.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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The word "hake" has an interesting etymology with multiple possible origins.
One possible origin is from the Old English word "haca", which referred to a hook or a barb. This Old English word is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "*hakan" meaning "hook".
Another possibility is that it comes from the Old Norse word "haki", which also meant hook. Interestingly, the Old Norse word may have been borrowed from the Old English word "haca", so there could be a linguistic connection between the two.
Additionally, the word "hake" is also related to the Middle Dutch word "hacke" and the Middle Low German word "hake", both meaning a hook or a barb.
Over time, the word "hake" came to be associated specifically with a type of fish, with references dating back to the 14th century.