The word "haggard" is pronounced as /ˈhæɡərd/. The spelling of this word can be explained by breaking it down in terms of its individual sounds. The "h" at the beginning of the word represents a voiceless glottal fricative sound, followed by the "a" which has a short vowel sound. The "gg" represents a voiced velar fricative sound, and the "a" that follows it has a schwa sound. Finally, the "r" is pronounced with a retroflex sound. All together, the word "haggard" sounds like "HAG-uhrd".
Haggard is an adjective that describes someone's appearance, typically reflecting exhaustion, illness, or distress. It refers to a person who looks worn-out, gaunt, and tired. The term is often associated with a lack of sleep or prolonged physical and mental strain. When someone appears haggard, their face may be pale, their eyes sunken and surrounded by dark circles, and their overall demeanor may convey a sense of fatigue. This term can also apply to animals, particularly birds, that appear to be in poor condition, with disheveled feathers and a general state of unkemptness.
The word haggard originated from the Middle English word "hagard," meaning a type of immature hawk. This bird was difficult to tame and was known for its wild and unruly nature. Over time, "haggard" began to be used metaphorically to describe a person who looked wild, unmanageable, and worn out.
The term haggard can also have a figurative meaning, extending beyond physical appearance, to describe someone who is emotionally or mentally drained from enduring prolonged hardship or distress. In this sense, it implies a state of weariness or exhaustion resulting from difficult circumstances such as trauma, grief, or a demanding lifestyle.
• Wild and rough in appearance; having sunken eyes; gaunt or lean.
• Anything wild or irreclaimable.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "haggard" originated from Middle English, and its etymology can be traced back to the Old French term "hagard", which meant "wild, untamed". This itself was derived from the Old High German word "hagzus", meaning "wild bird of prey". The term was often used to describe a hawk or falcon that had been caught as an adult rather than being raised in captivity. Over time, this term was metaphorically extended to refer to a person who appeared untamed, worn-out, exhausted, or gaunt in appearance. Hence, "haggard" eventually came to represent someone who looked exhausted or lacking vitality.